What is the main mode of transmission for the Ebola virus?

What is the main mode of transmission for the Ebola virus?

• A. Airborne droplets
• B. Indirect contact with surfaces
• C. Direct contact with bodily fluids
• D. Vector-borne via insects

Answer: (C)

The primary mode of transmission for the Ebola virus is through direct contact with bodily fluids of an infected individual or through exposure to contaminated environments. This includes fluids such as blood, saliva, sweat, vomit, and other secretions, which can carry the virus. When a person comes into contact with these fluids, it provides a pathway for the virus to enter the body, either through broken skin or mucosal surfaces. Additionally, the virus can survive on surfaces, but it is the direct contact with infectious bodily fluids that poses the greatest risk for transmission. Understanding the transmission route is crucial for implementing appropriate infection control measures, especially in outbreaks. Educating the public and healthcare workers about the nature of transmission can help in preventing the spread of the virus.

The primary mode of transmission for the Ebola virus is through direct contact with bodily fluids of an infected individual or through exposure to contaminated environments. This includes fluids such as blood, saliva, sweat, vomit, and other secretions, which can carry the virus. When a person comes into contact with these fluids, it provides a pathway for the virus to enter the body, either through broken skin or mucosal surfaces. Additionally, the virus can survive on surfaces, but it is the direct contact with infectious bodily fluids that poses the greatest risk for transmission.

Understanding the transmission route is crucial for implementing appropriate infection control measures, especially in outbreaks. Educating the public and healthcare workers about the nature of transmission can help in preventing the spread of the virus.